I-Polyester (ifiber yepolyester), eyona fayibha yokwenziwa eveliswa kakhulu kwihlabathi, inobuhle obunomtsalane obubonakalayo obuchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo uyilo kunye nomgangatho wempahla esezantsi, amalaphu asekhaya, kunye namalaphu emizi-mveliso. Ukusuka kwimboniselo yemboniselo, iimpawu ezibonakalayo kunye ne-tactile yeendwangu ze-polyester zivela kuzo zombini i-molecular structure kwaye zichaphazeleka kakhulu kwinkqubo yokugqiba.
Iglosi kunye nokusebenza kombala kuphakathi kweempawu zembonakalo eziphawuleka kakhulu zepolyester. Ngenxa yokucwangciswa rhoqo kwamatyathanga e-polyester macromolecular kunye nobukhazikhazi bawo obuphezulu, umphezulu wefiber unokukhanya okuthambileyo ngokwendalo, ngakumbi xa lulukwe ngendlela ecacileyo okanye ye-satin, idala isilika edlamkileyo{1}}efana ne-reflection. Oku kubonakala kuphezulu kukhokelela kwimibala egcwele kakhulu emva kokudaywa, kunye nokukhawuleza kombala ngokuqhelekileyo kudlula kwimicu yendalo. Oku kuyenza ifaneleke ngakumbi iimpahla zokusebenza zangaphandle okanye iimpahla zemidlalo, apho imibala eqaqambileyo kufuneka ihlale igqamile ngokuhamba kwexesha. Ukusebenzisa i-cationic okanye i-disperse dyes, i-polyester inokufikelela kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokugqiba, ukusuka kwi-matte ukuya kwi-metallic, ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zamacandelo ahlukeneyo emarike.
Ngokumalunga ne-morphology kunye nokuthungwa komphezulu, amalaphu e-polyester anokufikelela kwimbonakalo eyahlukileyo ngobunzima bomsonto, ukuxinana kokuluka, kunye neendlela zokugqiba. Amalaphu alukwe ngepolyester eqhelekileyo anomphezulu ogudileyo, okrism. Nangona kunjalo, emva kwe-alkali{2}}unyango lokunciphisa (olufana nesilika-njengonyango), imicro{4}}izakhiwo ezinedimpled zenza kumphezulu wefiber, zinika ilaphu ukuvaleka, ipesika{5}}yesikhumba. Ilinen{7}}ezifana noboya{8}}ezifana neziphumo, eziye zaduma kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ziphunyezwa ngokusetyenziswa kwemisonto edityanisiweyo eshwabeneyo okanye umoya{9}}inkqubo yokubhala, ukuyila iregular,{10}}ukwakheka kwedimensional ezintathu kumphezulu welaphu. Oku kugcina i-polyester yokuxhathisa imibimbi ngelixa ilinganisa ukuthungwa kwemicu yendalo.
Uzinzo lweDimensional kunye nokugcinwa kwemilo ziinzuzo eziphambili kwizicelo zamashishini. Amalaphu e-polyester agcina phantse akukho tshintsho kwimilo ngexesha lokuhlanjwa okanye ukunxitywa, kunye nezinga lokubuyisela imibimbi elidlula i-90%. Le propathi ibenza babe ngamandla abalaseleyo kwizicelo apho inkangeleko ekrwada ibalulekile, njengehempe kunye neeyunifomu. Kuyafaneleka ukuba uqaphele ukuba amalaphu e-polyester angaxutywanga anokuba nemvakalelo enzima. Nangona kunjalo, ukugqitywa kwe-hydrophilic okanye iinkqubo zokuthambisa i-silicone kunokuphucula kakhulu ukuziva kwazo komphezulu, ukulinganisa ukusebenza kunye nefashoni.
Iindlela zeshishini zibonisa ukuba uyilo lwamalaphu e-polyester luqhubela phambili ekuboniseni ukusebenza. Ngokusebenzisa iinguqulelo ezintsha zobuchwepheshe ezinje ngoshicilelo lwe-microcapsule kunye ne-laser etching, amalaphu azaliswe lixabiso elongeziweyo elifana nokuthungwa kwebhayomimetic kunye nobushushu{1}}iziphumo ezibuthathaka ngelixa ugcina ukusebenza okusisiseko. Ezi mpawu zidibene ziseka imeko yeshishini le-polyester njengeyona "substrate yeplastiki ye-textile."
